simple-route-manager/routes.go

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os/exec"
	"strings"
)

type Route struct {
	Subnet  string
	Gateway string
}

func ParseRoutes() []Route {
	out, err := exec.Command("ip", "route", "list").Output()
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("ip route list failed: %v", err)
		return nil
	}
	return parseRouteOutput(string(out))
}

func parseRouteOutput(output string) []Route {
	var routes []Route
	lines := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(output), "\n")
	for _, line := range lines {
		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
		if line == "" {
			continue
		}
		fields := strings.Fields(line)
		if len(fields) < 3 {
			continue
		}
		subnet := fields[0]
		if subnet == "default" {
			subnet = "0.0.0.0/0"
		} else if !strings.Contains(subnet, "/") {
			subnet = subnet + "/32"
		}

		gw := ""
		for i := 1; i < len(fields)-1; i++ {
			if fields[i] == "via" {
				gw = fields[i+1]
				break
			}
		}
		if gw != "" {
			routes = append(routes, Route{Subnet: subnet, Gateway: gw})
		}
	}
	return routes
}

func ipToGatewayName(gateways []Gateway, ip string) (string, bool) {
	for _, gw := range gateways {
		if gw.Address == ip {
			return gw.Name, true
		}
	}
	return "", false
}

func subnetsContains(subnets []string, subnet string) bool {
	for _, s := range subnets {
		if s == subnet {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func routeListHas(routes []Route, subnet, gw string) bool {
	for _, r := range routes {
		if r.Subnet == subnet && r.Gateway == gw {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func DoRouteUpdate(cfg *Config, gatewayStates map[string]bool, subnets []string) {
	if cfg.Hotswap {
		hotswapUpdate(cfg, gatewayStates, subnets)
	} else {
		failoverUpdate(cfg, gatewayStates, subnets)
	}

	finalRoutes := ParseRoutes()
	log.Printf("Routes updated, total: %d", len(finalRoutes))
}

func hotswapUpdate(cfg *Config, gatewayStates map[string]bool, subnets []string) {
	routes := ParseRoutes()
	log.Printf("Current system routes: %d", len(routes))

	for _, r := range routes {
		name, known := ipToGatewayName(cfg.Gateway, r.Gateway)
		if !known {
			continue
		}
		if !gatewayStates[name] {
			log.Printf("Gateway %q is down, deleting route %s via %s", name, r.Subnet, r.Gateway)
			delRoute(r.Subnet, r.Gateway, cfg.Protected)
			continue
		}
		if !subnetsContains(subnets, r.Subnet) {
			log.Printf("Subnet %s not in subnets list, deleting route via %s", r.Subnet, r.Gateway)
			delRoute(r.Subnet, r.Gateway, cfg.Protected)
		}
	}

	for _, subnet := range subnets {
		for i, gw := range cfg.Gateway {
			if !gatewayStates[gw.Name] {
				continue
			}
			routes = ParseRoutes()
			if !routeListHas(routes, subnet, gw.Address) {
				metric := cfg.Metric + i
				log.Printf("Adding route %s via %s (gateway %q, metric %d)", subnet, gw.Address, gw.Name, metric)
				addRoute(subnet, gw.Address, metric)
			}
		}
	}
}

func failoverUpdate(cfg *Config, gatewayStates map[string]bool, subnets []string) {
	routes := ParseRoutes()
	log.Printf("Current system routes: %d", len(routes))

	var primaryGW *Gateway
	for _, gw := range cfg.Gateway {
		if gatewayStates[gw.Name] {
			primaryGW = &gw
			log.Printf("Selected primary gateway: %q (%s)", gw.Name, gw.Address)
			break
		}
	}

	for _, r := range routes {
		name, known := ipToGatewayName(cfg.Gateway, r.Gateway)
		if !known {
			continue
		}
		if primaryGW != nil && r.Gateway == primaryGW.Address {
			if subnetsContains(subnets, r.Subnet) {
				continue
			}
			log.Printf("Subnet %s not in subnets, deleting primary route via %s", r.Subnet, r.Gateway)
			delRoute(r.Subnet, r.Gateway, cfg.Protected)
			continue
		}
		log.Printf("Deleting route %s via %s (gateway %q)", r.Subnet, r.Gateway, name)
		delRoute(r.Subnet, r.Gateway, cfg.Protected)
	}

	if primaryGW == nil {
		log.Println("No active gateway available")
		return
	}

	for _, subnet := range subnets {
		routes = ParseRoutes()
		if !routeListHas(routes, subnet, primaryGW.Address) {
			log.Printf("Adding route %s via %s (metric %d)", subnet, primaryGW.Address, cfg.Metric)
			addRoute(subnet, primaryGW.Address, cfg.Metric)
		}
	}
}

func delRoute(subnet, gw string, protected []string) {
	if subnetsContains(protected, subnet) {
		log.Printf("Route %s is protected, skipping delete", subnet)
		return
	}
	cmd := exec.Command("ip", "route", "del", subnet, "via", gw)
	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
		log.Printf("Failed to delete route %s via %s: %v", subnet, gw, err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Deleted route %s via %s", subnet, gw)
	}
}

func addRoute(subnet, gw string, metric int) {
	cmd := exec.Command("ip", "route", "add", subnet, "via", gw, "metric", fmt.Sprintf("%d", metric))
	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
		log.Printf("Failed to add route %s via %s: %v", subnet, gw, err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Added route %s via %s", subnet, gw)
	}
}